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Medium and Thick Plate Rolling for Aerospace Project

Recently, Openex provided a turnkey service for an aerospace technology project for a regular customer with our "one-stop metalworking" service.

The products of this project involve multiple material grades of stainless steel and carbon steel with various specifications, complicated drawing numbers and processes, and strict dimensional accuracy. During the processing, we successfully completed the whole process from material leveling, cutting, oil grinding, and edge milling to plate rolling with the advantage of advanced equipment and techniques.

medium and thick plate rolling for aerospace

What are Medium and Thick Plates?

The steel plate is a flat steel that is poured with molten steel and pressed after cooling. Medium-thick plate refers to a steel plate with a thickness of 4.5-25.0mm, a thickness of 25.0-100.0mm is called thick plate, and the thickness over 100.0mm is extra thick plate.

Medium-thickness plate generally has high comprehensive mechanical properties. Mechanical properties required are strength, plasticity, hardness, impact toughness, stiffness, etc. Process performance requirements are welding performance, hardenability, processability, weather resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue resistance, high-temperature characteristics, and low-temperature characteristics. corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue resistance, high-temperature characteristics, low-temperature characteristics, etc.

Application of Medium and Heavy Plates

Medium thick plate can be cut and combined according to the requirements of use, made into various structural parts and mechanical parts, can also be made into welded steel, further expanding the use of steel plate; can be bent and stamping forming, made into boilers, containers, punching car shells, civil utensils, appliances, can also be used as a welded steel pipe, cold-formed steel billet.
Medium thick plate is mainly used in construction engineering, machinery manufacturing, container manufacturing, shipbuilding, bridge construction, etc.. It can also be used to manufacture various containers, furnace shells, furnace plates, bridges and automobile static steel plates, low-alloy steel plates, shipbuilding steel plates, boiler steel plates, pressure vessel steel plates, pattern steel plates, automobile beam steel plates, tractor parts and welded components, etc.

  • (A) Bridge steel plate: steel plate used for large railroad bridges, required to withstand dynamic load. Impact. Vibration. Corrosion resistance, such as: Q235q. Q345q, etc.
  • (B) Shipbuilding steel plate: used in the manufacture of marine and inland waterway ship hull, requiring high strength. Plasticity. Toughness. Cold bending properties. Welding properties. Corrosion resistance are good. Such as: A32. D32. A36. D36, etc. Boiler steel plate (boiler plate): used in the manufacture of various boilers and important accessories, because the boiler steel plate in the medium temperature (below 350 ° C) under high pressure, in addition to high pressure, but also by the impact. Fatigue load and water and gas corrosion, the requirements to ensure a certain strength, but also good welding and cold bending properties, such as: Q245R, etc.
  • (C) Pressure vessel steel plate: mainly used in the manufacture of petroleum, chemical gas separation and gas storage and transportation of pressure vessels and other similar equipment, general working pressure at atmospheric pressure to 320kg/cm2 or even to 630kg/cm2, the temperature in the -20-450°C range, the requirements of the vessel steel plate in addition to a certain strength and good plasticity and toughness, but also must have good cold bending and welding properties Q245R, such as: Q345R. Q345R. 14Cr1MoR. 15CrMoR, etc.
  • (D) Automotive beam steel: the manufacture of automotive beam (longitudinal beam, beam), with a thickness of 2.5-12.0mm low-alloy hot-rolled steel plate. Due to the complex shape of the automobile beam, in addition to the requirements of higher strength and cold bending performance, but also requires good stamping performance.

Such industries as shipbuilding, construction, and mechanical engineering consume most thick plates. Each of the above segments sets its own requirements for steel plates, which can be unique. Some steels can be certified according to two standards at a time: shipbuilding and construction. For example, structural steel S355J2 can be made and rolled so that its chemical composition and mechanical properties fully correspond to shipbuilding steel grade А32. However, there are steel grades that differ in their chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties, and delivery conditions. For example, good weldability of thick plates is crucial for the construction sector, while abrasion resistance is needed for some applications in the engineering industry.

Our Advantages in the processing of medium and thick plates

Some applications of steel plate require additional finishing and processing like leveling, Cutting, Plate Edge Milling, Rolling, Bending, drilling and more.

Cutting

We totally have about 154 sets of steel cutting machines including water jet cutting, laser cutting, high definition plasma cutting, robotic contour beveling, flame cutting, sawing machines from Germany Trumpf, Germany Messer, Japan Tanaka, Japan Koike, Switzerland Bystronic, Sweden WJS, American FLOW, Italy and so on.
Laser Cutting Capabilities
Cutting Method: Laser cutting
Specialty: Thin Complex Plate
Advantages: High efficiency, High speed, High accuracy
Laser Cutting Capability Max: thickness 32mm width 4100mm length 32000mm

CNC Flame Cutting Capabilities
Cutting Method: CNC Flame cutting
Specialty: Thick Carbon Steel Plate
Advantages: Low Cost, High Speed, Thick plate
Flame Cutting Capability Max: thickness 500mm width 8000mm length 24000mm

Waterjet Cutting Capabilities
Cutting Method: Waterjet cutting
Specialty: Thick Plate (Almost all materials)
Advantages: High Accuracy, Smooth Section, No Deformation, Thick plate
Waterjet Cutting Capability Max: thickness 200mm width 4010mm length 12000mm

Plasma Cutting Capabilities
Cutting Method: Plasma cutting
Specialty: Medium Plate
Advantages: High Accuracy, High Speed, Improve heating deformation by cutting underwater
Plasma Cutting Capability Max: thickness 100mm width 4500mm length 20000mm

Edge Milling

We have two bevel processing machines, 86 meters long, which are spectacular and impressive. Its excellent structural design and data algorithm can realize the whole process of automatic processing from plate inspection to milling, which can guarantee accuracy while the processing efficiency is more than 10 times than the ordinary equipment.

Parameters of the two Linsinger edge milling machines

No. Width Capacity(mm) Length Capacity(mm) Thickness Capacity(mm) Weight(Ton) Tolerance
Width(mm) Angle(°) Obtuse edge height(mm)
1 600-4200 300-18000 5-100 30 0-1 ±1 0.5
2 1200-4500 5800-18000 15-160 30 0-1 ±1 0.25

The equipment is built by the world's leading technology company - Linsinger. With a tradition of more than 80 years in mechanical engineering, Linsinger pays special attention to quality, excellent products, efficient processes and outstanding results. Its goal is to continuously maintain its leading position and technical superiority in the market and is committed to providing its customers with perfect products and services, which have supported the successful production of more than 400 satisfied customers.

At present, they have successfully served a number of large key projects and accumulated rich "one-stop" service experience in shipbuilding, petrochemical, LNG, construction machinery, pressure vessels and other industries.

more information about our edge milling machine.

Plate Rolling

Openex’s enhanced plate rolling department has the capacity to roll up to 5000mm wide cold thickness 200mm plates. Our plate rolling options are commonly used for producing vessels, cylinders, tanks, and conical shapes for a variety of industries and applications.

We have over 10 plate rolling machines, including a Hausler heavy plate roller, capable of rolling steel plates up to 4250mm in width by 210mm in thickness. We also have a range of other machines including the Faccin, SERTOM and more. We can carry out all necessary metal processes before rolling, such as CNC cutting, plate bevelling, and also the process of shot blasting and painting after rolling

Bending

We are able to customize tooling for specific radii. We have partnered with industry leaders, using our unique forming capabilities to engineer solutions to long-forming challenges.

Our Bending Capabilities:

  • 30-3000tons
  • Length to 15 m
  • thicknesses up to 100mm

Profiles:

  • Angles
  • Channels
  • Z-sections
  • Segments
  • Cones
  • Custom contours braking parts for stick shaker

Drilling

We have 53 sets of various advanced drilling equipment, including 11 sets of deep-hole drilling machines, 31 sets of CNC perforated drilling machines and 11 sets of CNC lathes, which can realize the precision drilling and machining services of high precision, complete specifications and multiple functions, among which the most service products are all kinds of tube sheets/plates, flanges and so on.
Our Drilling Capabilities:

Deep Hole Drilling
- Max Hole Depth 1200mm
- Hole Dia Range 12mm-55mm,
- Max Thickness 1200mm
It has the characteristics of stable aperture size, excellent hole wall roughness and high verticality. It can process the tube plate with plate thickness of 1200mm, and realize biaxial and triaxial processing at the same time. The efficiency is 2-3 times that of the traditional processing method.

Multi-Hole Drilling

Our porous drilling equipment can be processed by four axes at the same time, support multiple partitions stacked, the processing table is large(length * width 12000mm*10000mm) with high efficiency, max depth of 300mm, and the maximum aperture can be 105mm. We have served the central air conditioning, boiler, heat exchanger, seawater desalination, power station and other industries.

We also introduced many advanced machining centers from Europe, America, Japan, and other countries. With those advanced facilities, we can offer a complete metal fabrication service including slitting, cutting, grinding, forming, heat treating, machining, painting, testing, and assembling. If you would like to engage Openex for your next metal fabrication project, feel free to contact us or request a quote at sales3@openex.com.cn.

About Openex

Openex is home to a full-service, one-stop-shop, contract manufacturing company producing custom large machined parts and fabrications. Our full large fabrication services including large machining, cutting, welding, rolling, punching, braking, testing, painting, and others.
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